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BS 8415:2018

$167.15

Memorials within burial grounds and memorial sites. Specification

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 38
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This British Standard specifies the minimum structural design criteria and performance requirements for new and reinstated monolithic and multi-component memorials in burial grounds and memorial sites in which memorials are:

  1. fabricated from natural stone and/or concrete; and

  2. installed above and below the natural ground surface; and

  3. whose total mass does not exceed 4 t.

    NOTE 1 Memorials of a mass greater than 4 t are required to be specially designed by architects and structural engineers, and have engineering drawings submitted to the burial authority.

It also specifies requirements for checking the condition of existing memorials.

This British Standard is intended for use by those concerned with the manufacture, installation and reinstatement of memorials and the checking of existing memorials within burial grounds or memorial sites. It does not set out to constrain artistic endeavour.

NOTE 2 Annex A specifies requirements for the checking of existing memorials.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
5 Foreword
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
8 3 Terms and definitions
Figure 1 — Canopy
11 Figure 2 — Typical components of a memorial
12 4 Materials
4.1 Cement
13 4.2 Natural stone
4.3 Concrete
4.4 Materials for dowels, cramps, fixings and ground support mechanisms
Table 1 — Materials for dowels and cramps
4.5 Reinforcing steel for foundations
4.6 Jointing, pointing and bedding
14 Table 2 — Jointing, pointing and bedding materials
5 Design and construction
5.1 General
5.2 Memorials less than 625 mm above ground level
5.3 Memorials greater than 625 mm above ground level
15 5.4 Mass of memorial
5.5 Foundations
16 Table 3 — Minimum footing requirements
17 Figure 3 — Typical foundation details for a lawn memorial and slabs
18 5.6 Construction of memorials using dowels for joining vertical components
5.7 Joints
5.8 Lettering and ornamentation
6 Pre-installation
7 Plot identification
19 Table 4 — Size of dowels and dowel holes for hard limestone, marble, slate and granite
20 Table 5 — Size of dowels and dowel holes for limestone and other soft stones
21 Table 6 — Threaded studs sizes
8 Checking the condition of existing memorials
22 Annex A (normative)  Existing memorials: Managing safety risk assessments
24 Table A.1 — Classification of the memorial on the basis of their assessment
26 Annex B (informative)  Glossary
27 Annex C (informative)  Recommendations on the installation of memorials
29 Annex D (informative)  Example design details for memorials
Figure D.1 — Pre-cast foundation and ground support system for lawn-type memorial
Figure D.2 — Monolith memorial erected in a shoe foundation
30 Figure D.3 — Pier foundation using blocks
Figure D.4 — Example concrete pier foundation using studs
31 Figure D.5 — Studding method of fixing inscription plate to base
Figure D.6 — Method of fixing on concrete beams or cast in-situ foundation
32 Figure D.7 — Typical inscription plate with kerb surround
33 Figure D.8 — Typical double space kerbs and inscription plate
34 Annex E (normative)  Anchorage system: Horizontal load test
36 Bibliography
BS 8415:2018
$167.15