BSI PD IEC/TR 62368-2:2015
$215.11
Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment – Explanatory information related to IEC 62368-1
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2015 | 154 |
Purpose: To identify the purpose and applicability of this standard and the exclusions from the scope.
Rationale: The scope excludes requirements for functional safety. Functional safety is addressed in IEC 61508-1. Because the scope includes computers that may control safety systems, functional safety requirements would necessarily include requirements for computer processes and software.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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4 | FOREWORD |
6 | Clause 0 Principles of this product safety standard |
7 | Clause 1 Scope Clause 2 Normative references Clause 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations |
9 | Clause 4 General requirements |
13 | Tables TableĀ 1 ā General summary of required safeguards |
15 | Clause 5 Electrically-caused injury |
17 | Figures FigureĀ 1Ā āĀ Conventional time/current zones of effects of a.c. currents (15 Hz to 100 Hz) on persons for a current path corresponding to left hand to feet (see IECĀ TS 60479-1:2005, Figure 20) |
18 | FigureĀ 2Ā āĀ Conventional time/current zones of effects of d.c. currents on personsfor a longitudinal upward current path (see IECĀ TS 60479-1:2005, Figure 22) TableĀ 2 ā Time/current zones for a.c. 15 Hz to 100 Hzfor hand to feet pathway (see IECĀ TS 60479-1:2005, Table 11) |
19 | FigureĀ 3Ā āĀ Illustration that limits depend on both voltage and current TableĀ 3Ā āĀ Time/current zones for d.c. for hand to feet pathway(see IECĀ TS 60479-1:2005, Table 13) |
21 | Table 4 ā Limit values of accessible capacitance (threshold of pain) |
23 | TableĀ 5Ā āĀ Total body resistances RT for a current path hand to hand, d.c.,for large surface areas of contact in dry condition |
31 | FigureĀ 4 ā Illustration of transient voltages on paired conductor external circuits |
32 | FigureĀ 5 ā Illustration of transient voltages on coaxial-cable external circuits TableĀ 6Ā āĀ Insulation requirements for external circuits |
33 | FigureĀ 6 āĀ Basic and reinforced insulation in Table 15 of IECĀ 62368-1:2014 āRatio reinforced to basic |
35 | FigureĀ 7 āĀ Reinforced clearances according to Rule 1, Rule 2, and Table 15 |
36 | TableĀ 7Ā āĀ Voltage drop across clearance and solid insulation in series |
42 | FigureĀ 8Ā āĀ Example illustrating accessible internal wiring |
44 | FigureĀ 9Ā āĀ Waveform on insulation without surgesuppressors and no breakdown FigureĀ 10Ā āĀ Waveforms on insulation during breakdownwithout surge suppressors |
45 | FigureĀ 11Ā āĀ Waveforms on insulation withsurge suppressors in operation FigureĀ 12Ā āĀ Waveform on short-circuitedsurge suppressor and insulation |
46 | FigureĀ 13Ā āĀ Example for an ES2 source |
47 | FigureĀ 14Ā āĀ Example for an ES3 source |
49 | FigureĀ 15Ā āĀ Overview of protective conductors |
53 | FigureĀ 17Ā āĀ Touch current from a floating circuit FigureĀ 18Ā āĀ Touch current from an earthed circuit |
54 | FigureĀ 19Ā āĀ Summation of touch currents in a PABX |
55 | Clause 6 Electrically-caused fire |
59 | FigureĀ 20Ā āĀ Possible safeguards against electrically-caused fire |
61 | Table 8 ā Examples of application of various safeguards |
62 | FigureĀ 21 ā Fire clause flow chart |
63 | Table 9Ā āĀ Basic safeguards against fire under normal operating conditionsand abnormal operating conditions |
64 | Table 10 ā Supplementary safeguards against fire under single fault conditions |
65 | TableĀ 11Ā āĀ Method 1: Reduce the likelihood of ignition |
66 | FigureĀ 22 ā Prevent ignition flow chart |
68 | FigureĀ 23 ā Control fire spread summary |
69 | FigureĀ 24 ā Control fire spread PS2 |
70 | FigureĀ 25 ā Control fire spread PS3 |
73 | TableĀ 12 ā Method 2: Control fire spread |
78 | FigureĀ 26 ā Fire cone application to large component |
80 | TableĀ 13 ā Fire barrier and fire enclosure flammability requirements |
83 | TableĀ 14 ā Summary ā Fire enclosure and fire barrier material requirements |
85 | Clause 7 Injury caused by hazardous substances |
87 | TableĀ 15 ā Control of chemical hazards |
88 | Figure 27 ā Flowchart demonstrating the hierarchy of hazard management |
89 | Clause 8 Mechanically-caused injury FigureĀ 28 ā Model for chemical injury |
94 | FigureĀ 29 ā Direction of forces to be applied |
97 | Clause 9 Thermal burn injury FigureĀ 30 ā Model for a burn injury |
99 | FigureĀ 31 ā Model for safeguards against thermal burn injury FigureĀ 32 ā Model for absence of a thermal hazard FigureĀ 33 ā Model for presence of a thermal hazard with a physical safeguard in place |
100 | FigureĀ 34 ā Model for presence of a thermal hazard with behavioural safeguard in place |
104 | Clause 10 Radiation TableĀ 16 ā Protection against radiation |
106 | FigureĀ 35 ā Graphical representation of LAeq,T |
107 | Figure 36 ā Overview of operating modes |
111 | Figure 37 ā Voltage-current characteristics (typical data) |
116 | FigureĀ 38Ā āĀ Current limit curves |
119 | FigureĀ 39Ā āĀ Example of a dummy battery circuit |
122 | FigureĀ 40Ā āĀ Example of a circuit with two power sources |
126 | Annex A(informative) Background information related to the use of SPDs |
127 | Figure A.1 ā Installation has poor earthing and bonding āEquipment damaged (fromĀ ITUTĀ K.66) Figure A.2 ā Installation has poor earthing and bonding ā Using main earth bar for protection against lightning strike (from ITU-T K.66) |
128 | Figure A.3 ā Installation with poor earthing and bonding, using a varistorand a GDT for protection against a lightning strike Figure A.4 ā Installation with poor earthing and bonding ā Equipment damaged (TV set) |
129 | Figure A.5 ā Safeguards |
132 | Figure A.6 ā Discharge stages |
133 | Figure A.7 ā holdover |
134 | Figure A.8 ā Discharge |
136 | Figure A.9 ā Characteristics |
137 | Figure A.10 ā Follow on current pictures |
138 | Annex B (informative) Background information related to measurement of discharges ā Determining the R-C discharge time constant for X- and Y-capacitors Figure B.1 ā Typical EMC filter schematic |
140 | Figure B.2 ā 100 MĪ© oscilloscope probes Table B.1 ā 100 MĪ© oscilloscope probes Table B.2 ā Capacitor discharge |
142 | Figure B.3 ā Combinations of EUT resistance and capacitancefor 1-s time constant |
143 | Figure B.4 ā 240 V mains followed by capacitor discharge |
144 | Figure B.5 ā Time constant measurement schematic |
147 | Table B.3 ā Maximum Tmeasured values for combinationsof REUT and CEUT for TEUT of 1 s |
148 | Figure B.6 ā Worst-case measured time constant values for 100 MĪ© and 10 MĪ© probes |
149 | Annex C (informative) Background information related to resistance to candle flame ignition |
150 | Bibliography |