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BS ISO 8100-1:2019

$215.11

Lifts for the transport of persons and goods – Safety rules for the construction and installation of passenger and goods passenger lifts

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 168
Guaranteed Safe Checkout
Categories: ,

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1.1

This document specifies the safety rules for permanently installed new passenger or goods passenger lifts, with traction, positive or hydraulic drive, serving defined landing levels, having a car designed for the transportation of persons or persons and goods, suspended by ropes, chains or jacks and moving between guide rails inclined not more than 15° to the vertical.

1.2

In addition to the requirements of this document, supplementary requirements need to be considered in special cases (use of lifts by persons with disabilities, in case of fire, potentially explosive atmosphere, extreme climate conditions, seismic conditions, transporting dangerous goods, etc.).

1.3

This document does not cover:

  1. lifts with:

    1. drive systems other than those stated in 1.1;

    2. rated speed less than or equal to 0,15 m/s;

  2. hydraulic lifts:

    1. with a rated speed exceeding 1 m/s;

    2. where the setting of the pressure relief valve (5.9.3.5.3) exceeds 50 MPa;

  3. new passenger or goods passenger lifts in existing buildings1 where, in some circumstances due to limitations enforced by building constraints, some requirements of this document cannot be met and local requirements, e.g., EN 81-21 need to be considered;

  4. lifting appliances, such as paternosters, mine lifts, theatrical lifts, appliances with automatic caging, skips, lifts and hoists for building and public works sites, ships’ hoists, platforms for exploration or drilling at sea, construction and maintenance appliances or lifts in wind turbines;

  5. important modifications (see Annex C) to a lift installed before this document is brought into application;

  6. safety during operations of transport, erection, repairs, and dismantling of lifts.

However, this document can usefully be taken as a basis.

Noise and vibrations are not dealt with in this document as they are not found at levels which could be considered harmful with regard to the safe use and maintenance of the lift (see also 0.4.2).

1.4

This document is not applicable to passenger and goods passenger lifts, which are installed before the date of its publication.

1 An existing building is a building which is used or was already used before the order for the lift was placed. A building whose internal structure is completely renewed is considered a new building.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
8 Foreword
9 Introduction
13 1 Scope
14 2 Normative references
15 3 Terms and definitions
21 4 List of significant hazards
23 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures
5.1 General
5.2 Well, machinery spaces and pulley rooms
5.2.1 General provisions
28 5.2.2 Access to well and to machinery spaces and pulley rooms
29 5.2.3 Access and emergency doors — Access trap doors — Inspection doors
30 5.2.4 Notices
5.2.5 Well
42 5.2.6 Machinery spaces and pulley rooms
49 5.3 Landing doors and car doors
5.3.1 General provisions
50 5.3.2 Height and width of entrances
5.3.3 Sills, guides, door suspension
5.3.4 Horizontal door clearances
52 5.3.5 Strength of landings and car doors
56 5.3.6 Protection in relation to door operation
58 5.3.7 Local landing lighting and “car here” signal lights
59 5.3.8 Locking and closed landing door check
5.3.9 Locking and emergency unlocking of landing and car doors
62 5.3.10 Requirements common to devices for proving the locked condition and the closed condition of the landing door
5.3.11 Sliding landing doors with multiple, mechanically linked panels
63 5.3.12 Closing of automatically operated landing doors
5.3.13 Electric safety device for proving the car doors closed
5.3.14 Sliding or folding car doors with multiple, mechanically linked panels
5.3.15 Opening the car door
64 5.4 Car, counterweight and balancing weight
5.4.1 Height of car
5.4.2 Available car area, rated load, number of passengers
69 5.4.3 Walls, floor and roof of the car
70 5.4.4 Car door, floor, wall, ceiling and decorative materials
5.4.5 Apron
71 5.4.6 Emergency trap doors and emergency doors
72 5.4.7 Car roof
75 5.4.8 Equipment on top of the car
5.4.9 Ventilation
76 5.4.10 Lighting
5.4.11 Counterweight and balancing weight
5.5 Suspension means, compensation means and related protection means
5.5.1 Suspension means
77 5.5.2 Sheave, pulley, drum and rope diameter ratios, rope/chain terminations
5.5.3 Rope traction
78 5.5.4 Winding up of ropes for positive drive lifts
5.5.5 Distribution of load between the ropes or the chains
79 5.5.6 Compensation means
5.5.7 Protection for sheaves, pulleys and sprockets
81 5.5.8 Traction sheaves, pulleys and sprockets in the well
5.6 Precautions against free fall, excessive speed, unintended car movement and creeping of the car
5.6.1 General provisions
82 5.6.2 Safety gear and its tripping means
88 5.6.3 Rupture valve
89 5.6.4 Restrictors
90 5.6.5 Pawl device
91 5.6.6 Ascending car overspeed protection means
93 5.6.7 Protection against unintended car movement
96 5.7 Guide rails
5.7.1 Guiding of the car, counterweight or balancing weight
5.7.2 Permissible stresses and deflections
99 5.7.3 Combination of loads and forces
5.7.4 Impact factors
101 5.8 Buffers
5.8.1 Car and counterweight buffers
102 5.8.2 Stroke of car and counterweight buffers
103 5.9 Lift machinery and associated equipment
5.9.1 General provision
104 5.9.2 Lift machine for traction lifts and positive drive lifts
109 5.9.3 Lift machine for hydraulic lifts
118 5.10 Electric installations and appliances
5.10.1 General provisions
120 5.10.2 Incoming supply conductor terminations
5.10.3 Contactors, contactor relays, components of safety circuits
121 5.10.4 Protection of electrical equipment
122 5.10.5 Main switches
123 5.10.6 Electric wiring
124 5.10.7 Lighting and socket outlets
5.10.8 Control of the supply for lighting and socket outlets
125 5.10.9 Protective earthing
5.10.10 Electrical identification
5.11 Protection against electric faults; failure analysis; electric safety devices
5.11.1 Protection against electric faults; failure analysis
126 5.11.2 Electric safety devices
131 5.12 Controls — Final limit switches — Priorities
5.12.1 Control of lift operations
138 5.12.2 Final limit switches
139 5.12.3 Emergency alarm device and intercom system
140 5.12.4 Priorities and signals
6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures
6.1 Technical compliance documentation
6.2 Verification of design
144 6.3 Examinations and tests before putting into service
6.3.1 Braking system (5.9.2.2)
145 6.3.2 Electric installation
6.3.3 Checking of the traction (5.5.3)
6.3.4 Car safety gear (5.6.2)
146 6.3.5 Counterweight or balancing weight safety gear (5.6.2)
147 6.3.6 Pawl device (5.6.5)
6.3.7 Buffers (5.8.1, 5.8.2)
6.3.8 Rupture valve (5.6.3)
6.3.9 Restrictor/one-way restrictor (5.6.4)
148 6.3.10 Pressure test
6.3.11 Ascending car overspeed protection means (5.6.6)
6.3.12 Stopping of the car at landings and levelling accuracy (5.12.1.1.4)
6.3.13 Protection against unintended car movement (5.6.7)
149 6.3.14 Protection against falling/shearing (5.3.9.3.4)
7 Information for use
7.1 General
7.2 Instruction manual
7.2.1 General
7.2.2 Normal use
7.2.3 Maintenance
150 7.2.4 Examinations and tests
7.3 Logbook
151 8 Use of ISO/TS 8100-3
152 Annex A (normative) List of the electric safety devices
154 Annex B (informative) Technical compliance documentation
155 Annex C (informative) Periodic examinations and tests, examinations and tests after an important modification or after an accident
157 Annex D (informative) Machinery spaces — Access
158 Annex E (informative) Building interfaces
161 Annex F (normative) Pit access ladder
164 Annex G (informative) Relationship between this document and ISO 8100-20
165 Bibliography
BS ISO 8100-1:2019
$215.11