BS EN ISO 3924:2019
$189.07
Petroleum products. Determination of boiling range distribution. Gas chromatography method
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2019 | 46 |
This document specifies a method for the determination of the boiling range distribution of petroleum products. The method is applicable to petroleum products and fractions with a final boiling point of 538Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?°C or lower at atmospheric pressure as determined by this document. This document does not apply to gasoline samples or gasoline components. The method is limited to products having a boiling range greater than 55Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?°C and having a vapour pressure sufficiently low to permit sampling at ambient temperature.
The document describes two procedures.
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ProcedureÃ?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? A allows a larger selection of columns and analysis conditions, such as packed and capillary columns as well as a thermal conductivity detector in addition to the flame ionization detector. Analysis times range from 14Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min to 60Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min.
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ProcedureÃ?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? B is restricted to only three capillary columns and requires no sample dilution. The analysis time is reduced to about 8Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min.
Both procedures have been successfully applied to samples containing fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) up to 20Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? %Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? (volume fraction).
For the purposes of this document, the terms Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â?¦Ã¢â?¬Å?% (mass fraction)Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â??Ã?Â? and Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â?¦Ã¢â?¬Å?%Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? (volume fraction)Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â??Ã?Â? are used to represent the mass fraction ( Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?µ), the volume fraction ( Ã?Æ?Ã?Â?Ã?¢ââ??¬Ã? ) of a material.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | National foreword |
3 | 64_e_stf (36) |
4 | European foreword Endorsement notice |
6 | Foreword |
7 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
8 | 4 Principle 5 Reagents and materials |
10 | 6 Apparatus |
13 | 7 Sampling 8 Preparation of apparatus 8.1 Column preparation 8.1.1 General 8.1.2 Packed columns 8.1.3 Capillary columns |
14 | 8.2 Chromatograph 8.3 Column resolution |
15 | 8.4 Detector response check 8.5 Peak skewness |
16 | 9 Calibration 9.1 Analysis sequence protocol |
17 | 9.2 Baseline compensation analysis 9.3 Retention time versus boiling point calibration |
18 | 9.4 Analysis of reference material |
19 | 10 Procedure 10.1 Sample preparation |
20 | 10.2 Sample analysis 11 Calculation 12 Expression of results |
21 | 13 Precision 13.1 General 13.2 Repeatability Procedure A 13.3 Reproducibility Procedure A |
22 | 13.4 Repeatability Procedure B 13.5 Reproducibility Procedure B 13.6 Bias |
23 | 14 Test report |
24 | Annex A (informative) Calculation of ISO 3405 equivalent data |
27 | Annex B (normative) Reference material specified values and deviation limits |
29 | Annex C (informative) Boiling points of non-normal n-alkane hydrocarbons |
32 | Annex D (informative) Boiling point revision |
33 | Annex E (informative) Alternative hydrogen and nitrogen carrier gases using Procedure B |
40 | Annex F (informative) Hydrogen and nitrogen carrier gases using Procedure A |
45 | Bibliography |