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BS EN ISO 3924:2019

$189.07

Petroleum products. Determination of boiling range distribution. Gas chromatography method

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 46
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This document specifies a method for the determination of the boiling range distribution of petroleum products. The method is applicable to petroleum products and fractions with a final boiling point of 538Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?°C or lower at atmospheric pressure as determined by this document. This document does not apply to gasoline samples or gasoline components. The method is limited to products having a boiling range greater than 55Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?°C and having a vapour pressure sufficiently low to permit sampling at ambient temperature.

The document describes two procedures.

  1. ProcedureÃ?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? A allows a larger selection of columns and analysis conditions, such as packed and capillary columns as well as a thermal conductivity detector in addition to the flame ionization detector. Analysis times range from 14Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min to 60Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min.

  2. ProcedureÃ?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? B is restricted to only three capillary columns and requires no sample dilution. The analysis time is reduced to about 8Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? min.

Both procedures have been successfully applied to samples containing fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) up to 20Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? %Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? (volume fraction).

NOTE

For the purposes of this document, the terms Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â?¦Ã¢â?¬Å?% (mass fraction)Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â??Ã?Â? and Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â?¦Ã¢â?¬Å?%Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã? (volume fraction)Ã?Æ?Ã?¢Ã?¢ââ?¬Å¡Ã?¬Ã?â??Ã?Â? are used to represent the mass fraction ( Ã?Æ?ââ?¬Å¡Ã?â??Ã?µ), the volume fraction ( Ã?Æ?Ã?Â?Ã?¢ââ??¬Ã? ) of a material.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
3 64_e_stf (36)
4 European foreword
Endorsement notice
6 Foreword
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
8 4 Principle
5 Reagents and materials
10 6 Apparatus
13 7 Sampling
8 Preparation of apparatus
8.1 Column preparation
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Packed columns
8.1.3 Capillary columns
14 8.2 Chromatograph
8.3 Column resolution
15 8.4 Detector response check
8.5 Peak skewness
16 9 Calibration
9.1 Analysis sequence protocol
17 9.2 Baseline compensation analysis
9.3 Retention time versus boiling point calibration
18 9.4 Analysis of reference material
19 10 Procedure
10.1 Sample preparation
20 10.2 Sample analysis
11 Calculation
12 Expression of results
21 13 Precision
13.1 General
13.2 Repeatability Procedure A
13.3 Reproducibility Procedure A
22 13.4 Repeatability Procedure B
13.5 Reproducibility Procedure B
13.6 Bias
23 14 Test report
24 Annex A (informative) Calculation of ISO 3405 equivalent data
27 Annex B (normative) Reference material specified values and deviation limits
29 Annex C (informative) Boiling points of non-normal n-alkane hydrocarbons
32 Annex D (informative) Boiling point revision
33 Annex E (informative) Alternative hydrogen and nitrogen carrier gases using Procedure B
40 Annex F (informative) Hydrogen and nitrogen carrier gases using Procedure A
45 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 3924:2019
$189.07