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BS EN 62196-1:2014:2015 Edition

$215.11

Plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors and vehicle inlets. Conductive charging of electric vehicles – General requirements

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2015 92
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This part of IEC 62196 is applicable to plugs, socket-outlets, vehicle connectors, vehicle inlets and cable assemblies for electric vehicles, herein referred to as “accessories”, intended for use in conductive charging systems which incorporate control means, with a rated operating voltage not exceeding

  • 690 V a.c. 50 Hz to 60 Hz, at a rated current not exceeding 250 A,

  • 1 500 V d.c. at a rated current not exceeding 400 A.

These accessories are intended to be installed by instructed persons ( IEC 60050‑195:1998 , IEC 60050‑195/AMD1:2001, 195-04-02) or skilled persons ( IEC 60050‑195:1998 , IEC 60050‑195/AMD1:2001, 195-04-01) only.

These accessories and cable assemblies are intended to be used for circuits specified in IEC 61851‑1 which operate at different voltages and frequencies and which may include extra-low voltage and communication signals.

These accessories and cable assemblies are to be used at an ambient temperature between -30 °C and +50 °C.

NOTE 1

In some countries, other requirements may apply.

NOTE 2

the following countries, -35 °C applies: SE.

These accessories are intended to be connected only to cables with copper or copper-alloy conductors.

The accessories covered by this part of IEC 62196 are for use in certain modes of charging electric vehicles. These modes are defined in IEC 61851‑1 . These definitions and a description of the types of connection (cases A, B and C), are described in IEC 61851‑1:2010, 6.2 and 6.3.1.

NOTE 3

In the following countries, mode 1 will not be allowed: UK, US, CA, SG.

This part of IEC 62196 does not apply to those standardised accessories used in charging systems where the use of such accessories constructed to the requirements of other standards is permitted (e.g. in mode 1 and mode 2). Such standardized accessories may be used for those situations (mode and case) identified in IEC 61851‑1 .

This part of IEC 62196 may be used as a guide for accessories with a lesser number of contacts and lower ratings for use with light duty vehicles.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
5 COMMON MODIFICATIONS
9 Dimensions
7 English
CONTENTS
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope
2 Normative references
14 3 Terms and definitions
Figures
Figure 1 – Diagram showing the use of the accessories
19 Figure 2 – Examples of terminals
22 4 General
4.1 General requirements
4.2 General notes on tests
23 5 Ratings
5.1 Preferred rated operating voltage ranges
5.2 Preferred rated currents
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Rated current for signal or control purposes
24 5.2.3 Accessories not suitable for making and breaking an electrical circuit under load
5.2.4 Accessories suitable for, or not suitable for, making and breaking an electrical circuit under load
6 Connection between the power supply and the electric vehicle
6.1 General
6.2 Types of vehicle inlets
6.3 Types of vehicle connectors
25 6.4 Universal interface
Tables
Table 1 – Compatibility of mating accessories at vehicle
26 6.5 Basic interface
Table 2 – Overview of the universal vehicle interface
27 6.6 D.C. configurations
Table 3 – Overview of the basic vehicle interface
28 6.7 Combined interface
Table 4 – Overview of the d.c. vehicle interface
29 6.8 Contact sequencing
7 Classification of accessories
7.1 According to purpose
Table 5 – Overview of the combined a.c./d.c. vehicle interface
30 7.2 According to the method of connecting the conductors
7.3 According to serviceability
7.4 According to electrical operation
7.5 According to interface
7.6 According to use with cable management systems
7.7 According to the locking and interlock functions:
7.7.1 According to locking facilities
7.7.2 According to interlock facilities:
7.8 According to the presence of shutter(s)
8 Marking
32 9 Dimensions
33 10 Protection against electric shock
34 Figure 3 – Standard test finger
36 Figure 4 – Gauge “A” for checking shutters
37 Figure 5 – Gauge “B” for checking shutters
38 11 Size and colour of protective earthing conductors
12 Provisions for protective earthing
39 Table 6 – Short-time test currents
40 13 Terminals
13.1 Common requirements
Table 7 – Size for conductors
43 13.2 Screw type terminals
44 Figure 6 – Gauges for testing insertability of round unprepared conductors having the maximum specified cross-section
46 13.3 Mechanical tests on terminals
Figure 7 – Equipment test arrangement
47 Table 8 – Values for flexing under mechanical load test
48 14 Interlocks
14.1 Accessories with interlock
Table 9 – Value for terminal pull test
50 Figure 8 – Apparatus for checking the withdrawal force
51 Figure 9 – Verification of the latching device
52 14.2 Accessories with integral switching device
14.3 Control circuit devices and switching elements
14.4 Pilot contacts and auxiliary circuits
Table 10 ( Withdrawal force with respect to ratings
53 15 Resistance to ageing of rubber and thermoplastic material
16 General construction
54 Table 11 – Cable length used to determine pull force on retaining means
56 17 Construction of socket-outlets
17.1 General
17.2 Contact tubes
57 Table 12 – Gauges to measure withdrawal force
Table 13 – Diameter of pins of the test plug
58 18 Construction of plugs and vehicle connectors
Table 14 – Maximum withdrawal force
59 19 Construction of vehicle inlets
20 Degrees of protection
61 21 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength
62 22 Breaking capacity
Table 15 – Test voltage for dielectric strength test
64 Figure 10 – Circuit diagrams for breaking capacity and normal operation tests
65 23 Normal operation
Table 16 – Breaking capacity
66 24 Temperature rise
Table 17 – Normal operation
67 Table 18 – Test current and nominal cross-sectional areas of copper conductors for temperature rise test
68 25 Flexible cables and their connection
25.1 Strain relief
25.2 Requirements for plugs and vehicle connectors
25.2.1 Non-rewirable plugs and vehicle connectors
25.2.2 Rewirable plugs and vehicle connectors
69 25.3 Plugs and vehicle connectors provided with a flexible cable
Figure 11 – Apparatus for testing the cable anchorage
70 26 Mechanical strength
26.1 General
Table 19 – Pull force and torque test values for cable anchorage
71 26.2 Degree of protection
Figure 12 – Ball Impact test
72 26.3 Rewirable plugs and vehicle connectors
Table 20 – Impact energy for ball impact test
73 26.4 Non-rewirable accessories
Figure 13 – Arrangement for mechanical strength test for plugs and vehicle connectors
74 Figure 14 – Apparatus for flexing test
Table 21 – Mechanical load flexing test
75 26.5 Cable glands
26.6 Shutters
26.7 Insulated end caps
Table 22 – Torque test values for glands
76 26.8 Change of temperature test
26.9 Pull test
27 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections
Table 23 – Pulling force on insulated end caps
77 Table 24 – Tightening torque for verification of mechanical strength of screw-type terminals
79 28 Creepage distances, clearances and distances
80 29 Resistance to heat, to fire and to tracking
82 30 Corrosion and resistance to rusting
31 Conditional short-circuit current withstand test
31.1 General
31.2 Ratings and test conditions
83 31.3 Test circuit
84 Figure 15 – Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a two-pole equipment on a single-phase a.c. or d.c.
85 Figure 16 – Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuitcurrent withstand of a three-pole equipment
86 31.4 Calibration
31.5 Test procedure
31.6 Behaviour of the equipment under test
Figure 17 – Diagram of the test circuit for the verification of short-circuit current withstand of a four-pole equipment
87 31.7 Acceptance conditions
32 Electromagnetic compatibility
32.1 Immunity
32.2 Emission
33 Vehicle driveover
89 Bibliography
BS EN 62196-1:2014
$215.11