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BS 6724:1997+A3:2008

$189.07

Electric cables. Thermosetting insulated, armoured cables for voltages of 600/1000 V and 1900/3300 V, having low emission of smoke and corrosive gases when affected by fire

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2008 48
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Construction and test methods for cables, which, in specified tests, produce less smoke and corrosive products than cables conforming to BS 5467 and BS 6346; for use in fixed installations in industrial areas, buildings and similar applications.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 BRITISH STANDARD
2 Committees responsible for this British Standard
3 Contents
7 1 Scope
2 Normative references
8 3 Terms and definitions
rated voltage U
rated voltage U
maximum voltage U
nominal value
approximate value
9 type tests (symbol T)
sample tests (symbol S)
routine tests (symbol R)
tests after installation
4 Voltage designation
5 Conductors
6 Insulation
6.1 General
6.2 Thickness of insulation
6.3 Spark testing of insulation
10 6.4 Corrosive and acid gas emission of insulation and protective barrier
7 Identification of cores
7.1 General
7.2 Bi-colour combination
7.3 Clarity and durability
8 Laying-up
8.1 General
8.2 Corrosive and acid gas emission of binder tape(s) and fillers
11 9 Bedding
9.1 General
9.2 Thickness of bedding
9.3 Corrosive and acid gas emission of bedding
10 Armour
10.1 General
10.2 Corrosive and acid gas emission of binder tape
10.3 Wire armour
12 Diameter of armour wire and mass of zinc coating
10.4 Joints
10.5 Armour resistance
11 Oversheath
11.1 General
11.2 Thickness of oversheath
11.3 Spark testing of oversheath
11.4 Corrosive and acid gas emission of oversheath
12 Cable marking
12.1 End marking
13 12.2 External marking
12.3 Identification of year of manufacture
12.4 The mark of an approval organization
14 12.5 Additional marking
13 End sealing
14 Schedule of tests
15 Test conditions
15.1 Ambient temperature
15.2 Frequency and waveform of power frequency test voltages
16 Routine tests
16.1 General
16.2 Conductor resistance
16.3 Voltage test on completed cables
17 Sample tests
17.1 General
17.2 Flame propagation on single cable
15 17.3 Smoke emission
18 Type tests
18.1 General
18.2 Compatibility
18.3 Shrinkage of insulation
18.4 Abrasion
18.5 Flame propagation on multiple cables
18.6 Shrinkage of oversheath
18.7 Insulation resistance constant of oversheath
16 Schedule of tests
17 Compatibility requirements
Single-core 600/1 000 V cables with circular stranded copper conductor
18 Single-core 600/1 000 V cables with solid aluminium conductor
19 Two-core 600/1 000 V cables with stranded copper conductors
20 Two-core 600/1 000 V cables with solid aluminium conductors
21 Three-core 600/1 000 V cables with stranded copper conductors
22 Three-core 600/1 000 V cables with solid aluminium conductors
23 Four-core 600/1 000 V cables with stranded copper conductors
24 Four-core 600/1 000 V cables with solid aluminium conductors
25 Five-core 600/1 000 V cables with stranded copper conductors
Single-core 1 900/3 300 V cables with circular stranded copper conductor
26 Single-core 1 900/3 300 V cables with solid aluminium conductor
27 Three-core 1 900/3 300 V cables with stranded copper conductors
28 Three-core 1 900/3 300 V cables with solid aluminium conductors
29 600/1 000 V armoured auxiliary cables with stranded copper conductors
30 (informative) Recommendations for the selection and operation of cables
(informative) Recommendations for the selection and operation of cables
General
Voltage ratings
Selection of cables for a.c. systems
Hazardous areas
31 Current ratings
Cables installed in and around buildings
Other installations
(informative) Recommendations for the installation of cables
(informative) Recommendations for the installation of cables
General
Minimum temperature during installation
Minimum installation radius
Minimum installation radius
Prevention of moisture ingress
Earthing bonds and clamps
32 Compound filling
Earthing of armour
Test after installation
Test voltages after installation
33 (informative) Information to be provided with enquiry or order
(informative) Information to be provided with enquiry or order
(normative) Measurement of thickness
(normative) Measurement of thickness
Sampling
Test procedure
(normative) Abrasion test
(normative) Abrasion test
34 Vertical force on cable during abrasion test
Abrasion test
35 (normative) Insulation resistance constant test on oversheath
(normative) Insulation resistance constant test on oversheath
Procedure
Calculation of results
(normative) Armour wire tests
(normative) Armour wire tests
Measurement of diameter of round wire armour
Mass of zinc coating of galvanized steel wire
Wrapping test for galvanized steel wire
Tensile test for aluminium wires
Armour resistance test
36 Temperature correction multiplication factors
37 (normative) Resistance of conductor and armour
(normative) Resistance of conductor and armour
Maximum resistance of conductor and armour for single-core cable having aluminium wire armour
38 Maximum resistance of conductor and armour for two-, three-, four- and five-core cables having steel wire armour
39 Maximum resistance of conductor and armour for 600/1 000 V auxiliary cables with copper conductors having steel wire armour
(normative) Test for shrinkage of sheath on cable
(normative) Test for shrinkage of sheath on cable
General
Selection of samples
Preparation of test piece
Procedure
Evaluation of results
40 (normative) Voltage test on completed cables
(normative) Voltage test on completed cables
Test voltage on completed cable
Spare
Spare
(normative) Compatibility test
(normative) Compatibility test
General
Test method
41 (informative) Gross cross-sectional area of armour
(informative) Gross cross-sectional area of armour
Gross cross-sectional area of armour wires for single-core 600/1 000 V cables having aluminium wire armour
42 Gross cross-sectional area of armour wires for two-, three-, four- and five-core 600/1 000 V cables having steel wire armour
Gross cross-sectional area of armour wires for 600/1 000 V auxiliary cables with copper conductors having steel wire armour
43 (informative) Notes on type tests
(informative) Notes on type tests
General
Sample selection for type tests
Type tests
Compatibility test (see 18.2)
Shrinkage test on insulation (see 18.3)
Abrasion test (see 18.4)
Corrosive and acid gas test (see
Test for flame propagation (see 18.5)
44 Smoke emission test (see 17.3)
Test schedule for the smoke emission test
Shrinkage test on oversheath (see 18.6)
Insulation resistance constant of oversheath (see 18.7)
Change of material
Evidence of type testing
(informative) Guide to use
(informative) Guide to use
Aim
Cable selection and design
The products specified in this British Standard are intended to be used for the supply of electrical energy up to the rated voltage indicated on the cable.
These cables are intended for use within a nominal power frequency range of 49 Hz to 61 Hz.
45 In addition to the current ratings, due regard should be given to:
The possible effects of transient over-voltages should be recognized as they can be detrimental to cables.
Environment and application
Reasonable protection against mechanical damage, appropriate to the choice of cable and the installation conditions, should be provided.
Spare
Cables may be harmed by exposure to corrosive products or solvent substances, especially petroleum based chemicals or their vapours.
Special precautions are required when cables are to be installed in areas classified as hazardous, and reference should be made to !BS EN 60079-14″.
Cables specified in this British Standard are not specifically designed for use:
If cables in accordance with this specification are exposed to localized heat, solar radiation or high temperature ambient conditions, or there is a possibility of higher soil resistivity, the current carrying capacity will be reduced.
The standard sheathing compounds supplied on these cables do not provide protection against damage by rodents, termites etc.
Loaded cables may have surface temperatures which require protection against accidental contact.
Installation
Precautions should be taken to avoid mechanical damage to the cables before and during installation.
Exceeding the manufacturer’s recommended maximum pulling tensions may result in damage to the cable.
If cables are to be installed in ducts, the correct size of duct should be used. Reference should be made to ERA Publication 69-30, Part V.
The type of jointing and filling compounds employed should be chemically compatible with the cable materials.
The cable support system should be such as to avoid damage or danger under normal or fault conditions.
Cables specified in this British Standard are designed for fixed installations only; e.g. they are not for use as trailing or reeling cables.
Repeated over-voltage testing can lead to premature failure of the cable.
The selection of cable glands, accessories and any associated tools should take account of all aspects of intended use.
46 Storage and handling of drums
Cable drums should be regularly inspected during storage to assess their physical condition.
Battens, where applied, should not be removed from drums until the cable is about to be installed.
When handling drums, reasonable precautions should be taken to avoid injury. Due regard should be paid to the weight, method and direction of rolling, lifting, protruding nails and splinters.
Care should be taken to avoid deterioration of drums or their becoming a hazard to the general public.
A detailed guide to the safe handling of cable drums is available from the cable manufacturer.
Scrap cable – incineration
47 BS 6724:1997
BS 6724:1997+A3:2008
$189.07