ASME BPVC VII 2019
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ASME BPVC – VII -2019 BPVC Section VII, Recommended Guidelines for the Care of Power Boilers
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
ASME | 2019 | 207 |
The purpose of these recommended guidelines is to promote safety in the use of power boilers. The term “power boiler” in this Section includes stationary, portable, and traction type boilers, but does not include locomotive and high temperature water boilers, nuclear power plant boilers, heating boilers, pressure vessels, or marine boilers. This Section provides such guidelines to assist those directly responsible for operating, maintaining, and inspecting power boilers. Emphasis has been placed on industrial type boilers because of their extensive use. Guidelines are also provided for operation of auxiliary equipment and appliances that affect the safe and reliable operation of power boilers. Careful application of this Section will help users to comply with applicable regulations within their jurisdictions, while achieving the operational, cost and safety benefits to be gained from the many industry best-practices detailed within these volumes. All changes to this 2013 Edition are incorporated into the appropriate page and each affected area is identified with a designator. Each Section includes a Summary of Changes that lists the material affected by the change, plus the nature of the change. There will no longer be Addenda service for this 2013 Edition or for future Editions. Intended for manufacturers, users, constructors, designers and others concerned with the design, fabrication, assembly, erection, examination, inspection and testing of pressure vessels, plus all potential governing entities.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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10 | List of Sections |
12 | Foreword |
14 | Statement of Policy on the Use of the ASME Single Certification Mark and Code Authorization in Advertising Statement of Policy on the Use of ASME Marking to Identify Manufactured Items |
15 | Submittal of Technical Inquiries to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Standards Committees |
18 | Personnel |
40 | Organization of Section VII |
42 | Summary of Changes |
44 | List of Changes in Record Number Order |
45 | Cross-Referencing and Stylistic Changes in the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code |
48 | Figures Figure 100.2-1 Simple Steam Drum Figure 100.2-2 Steam Drum With Tubes Figure 100.2-3 Steam Drum Internals — Baffle Type |
49 | Figure 100.2-4 Steam Drum Internals — Double-Row Arrangement, Cyclone Separator Type |
50 | Figure 100.4-1 Typical Economizer |
63 | Figure 101.5.4-1 Typical Valve Lineup Prior to Out-of-Service Operation |
66 | Figure 102.2.3-1 Simplified Pilot Gas Piping Arrangement |
68 | Figure 102.2.5.2-1 Simplified Fuel Oil Train — Single Burner With Oil Heating |
69 | Figure 102.2.5.2-2 Simplified Light Fuel Oil Train — Multiple Burner |
71 | Figure 102.3.1-1 Typical Tubular Air Heater |
72 | Figure 102.3.1-2 Typical Regenerative Air Heater |
73 | Figure 102.3.1-3 Details of Regenerative Air Heater, Bisector Type |
75 | Figure 102.4.2-1 Typical Centrifugal Boiler Feed Pump, Water Connections |
76 | Figure 102.5-1 Typical Motor Drive Figure 102.5-2 Typical Single-Stage Turbine Drive |
77 | Figure 102.5-3 Typical Turbine Drive Arrangement |
78 | Figure 102.6.1-1 Airfoil Blade Centrifugal Fan With Inlet Vane Control |
79 | Figure 102.7-1 Typical Outlet Fan Dampers (Multilouver) |
80 | 103.1.1 General. 103.1.2 Pressure Relief Valve Maintenance. |
82 | Figure 103.1.2.9-1 Typical Direct Spring-Loaded Safety Valve |
83 | Figure 103.1.2.9-2 Recommended Direct Spring-Loaded Safety Valve Installation |
85 | Figure 103.1.3-1 Application of Test Gag |
86 | Figure 103.1.3-2 Hydraulic Lift Assist Device |
87 | 103.2.1 General. 103.2.2 Examination and Maintenance. |
88 | 103.2.3 Repair and Testing. 103.2.4 Organic Fluid Vaporizers. |
89 | 103.4.1 Proper Blowdown Procedure. 103.4.2 Proper Valve Types. Figure 103.4-1 Typical Installation of a Boiler Water-Level Gage |
90 | Figure 103.4.1-1 Gage Glass and Water Column Blowdown Procedure |
91 | 103.4.3 Proper and Complete Heat Insulation. 103.4.4 Leakage Correction. Figure 103.4.2-1 Y‐Type Globe Valve |
94 | 104.2.1 Indicating Devices. 104.2.2 Recording Devices. |
95 | 104.2.3 Preparation for and Placing in Service. 104.2.4 Checking and Testing. 104.4.1 Controls. |
96 | 104.4.2 Interlocks. 104.4.3 Safety Controls. |
97 | 104.4.4 Preparation for and Placing in Service. 104.4.5 Checking and Testing. |
99 | 105.3.1 General. 105.3.2 External Surfaces and Parts. 105.4.1 All Boilers. |
100 | Figure 105.4.1.2-1 Typical Forms of Fusible Plugs |
101 | 105.4.2 Watertube Boilers. 105.5.1 General. |
102 | 105.5.2 Piping. 105.5.3 Pressure Relief Valves. 105.5.4 Other Boiler-Related Items. 105.6.1 Housekeeping. 105.6.2 Certificates and Licenses. 105.6.3 Record Keeping and Logs. |
103 | 105.9.1 All Examinations. |
105 | 106.2.1 General. 106.2.2 Information to Assist in Maintenance. 106.2.3 Maintenance Checks. |
106 | 106.2.4 Operating Checks Relating to Maintenance. 106.3.1 Examination and Overhaul Procedures. 106.3.2 Maintenance and Overhaul Scheduling. 106.3.3 Equipment Histories and Spare Parts Inventories. 106.3.4 Personnel Training. 106.3.5 Equipment Improvement. |
107 | 106.4.1 Watertube Boilers. |
113 | 200.3.1 Water Side. 200.3.2 Dry Storage. 200.3.3 Wet Storage. |
114 | 200.3.4 Fire Side. 200.4.1 Scale. 200.4.2 Sludge. |
115 | 200.4.3 Internal Deposit Monitoring. 200.5.1 General. Figure 200.4.1-1 Scale Causing Overheating and Tube Failure |
116 | 200.5.2 Oxygen Corrosion. 200.5.3 Caustic Corrosion. 200.5.4 Chelate Corrosion. Figure 200.4.1-2 Deposit Effect on Boiler Tube Versus Tube Temperature |
117 | 200.5.5 Acid Corrosion. 200.5.6 Auxiliary Equipment Corrosion. Figure 200.5.2-1 Oxygen Corrosion in an Economizer Tube |
118 | Figure 200.5.3-1 Caustic Gouge-Type Attack on Boiler Tube |
119 | 200.5.7 Examinations. Figure 200.5.4-1 Chelate Attack Caused by Excessive Feed of Chemical |
120 | Figure 200.5.6-1 CO2 Carbonic Acid Attack on Condensate Pipe |
121 | Figure 200.5.6-2 Oxygen Attack on Condensate Pipe |
122 | 200.7.1 General. Figure 200.6.6-1 H+ Damage on Boiler Tube |
123 | 200.7.2 Control of Steam Contamination. 200.8.1 Sampling. |
124 | Table 200.8.1-1 200.8.2 Testing. Tables Table 200.8.1-1 Methods for Sampling of Water and Steam Table 200.8.2-1 Methods of Analysis for the Control of Water for Boilers |
125 | Table 200.8.2-2 Useful Tests for the Control of Water for Boilers |
128 | 201.2.1 Indicators — Steam Pressure Gages. 201.2.2 Pressure Relief Valves. 201.2.3 Relief Equipment — Fusible Plugs. 201.3.1 Indicators — Gage Glasses. |
129 | 201.3.2 Indicators — Automatic High- and Low-Water-Level Alarms. 201.3.3 Automatic Trip. |
130 | 201.4.1 Boiler Start-Up. |
131 | 201.4.2 Control of Water Level. 201.4.3 Erosion. 201.4.4 Internal Corrosion. 201.4.5 External Corrosion. |
132 | 201.4.6 Boiler Shutdown. 201.4.7 Boiler Out of Service. |
133 | 201.4.8 Failure of Supports. 201.4.9 Mechanical Damage. |
139 | 300.2.1 Isolation. 300.2.2 Water-Side Cleaning. 300.3.1 Stays and Braces. |
140 | Figure 300.3.1-1 Typical Stays |
142 | 300.3.2 Tube Defects. 300.3.3 Ligaments Between Tube Holes. 300.3.4 Manholes and Other Openings. 300.3.5 Fire Surfaces. 300.5.1 General. 300.5.2 Maintenance Checks. |
143 | 300.5.3 Operating Checks Relating to Maintenance. 300.5.4 Checklist to Assist in Maintenance. |
145 | Figure 301.2-1 Typical Electric Steam Boiler With Resistance Elements |
146 | 301.2.1 Water Quality and Treatment for Resistance-Element Electric Boilers. |
147 | Figure 301.2-2 Typical Electric Steam Boiler With Electronic Water-Level Controls |
148 | Figure 301.2-3 Typical Large Industrial 300-kW Electric Steam Boiler With Resistance Elements Mounted Horizontally |
149 | 301.2.2 General Care and Maintenance of Resistance-Element Electric Boilers. 301.3.1 Basic Electrode Steam Boilers. 301.3.2 Commonly Used Electrode Steam Boiler Designs. |
150 | Figure 301.3.1-1 Electrode Steam Boiler |
151 | 301.3.3 Jet-Spray Electrode Steam Boiler Designs. 301.3.4 Water Quality and Treatment for Electrode Steam Boilers. |
152 | Figure 301.3.3-1 Basic Electrode Steam Boiler With Jet Spray and Mechanical Control Shield |
153 | 301.3.5 Electrical System Requirements for Electrode Steam Boilers. |
154 | Figure 301.3.3-2 Electrode Steam Boiler With Jet Spray and Variable-Speed Pump Control |
155 | 301.3.6 Maintenance Requirements for Electrode System Boilers. |
156 | 302.1.1 Establish Water Level. 302.1.2 Direct Spring-Loaded Pressure Relief Valves. |
157 | Figure 400.1-1 Typical Underfeed Stoker |
158 | Figure 400.1-2 Feeder–Distributor for Firing of Coal on a Spreader Stoker Figure 400.1-3 Spreader Stoker, Continuous Ash Discharge Grate |
162 | Figure 401.2-1 Typical Bowl Mill |
163 | Figure 401.2-2 Typical Attrition Mill |
164 | Figure 401.2-3 Arrangement of Ball-Tube Mill Figure 401.4-1 Burner for Horizontal Firing of Coal |
171 | 403.1.1 Underfeed Stoker. 403.1.2 Spreader Stoker. 403.1.3 Dump Grates. 403.1.4 Traveling Grates. |
172 | 403.2.1 Feeder. 403.2.2 Pulverizer. 403.2.3 Exhauster. 403.2.4 Burner. |
186 | Table I-100-1 Standard Units for Use in Equations |
190 | Forms FORM A-101-1 WATERTUBE BOILERS — MAINTENANCE CHECKS |
198 | FORM A-102-1 WATERTUBE BOILERS — OPERATING CHECKS RELATING TO MAINTENANCE |
200 | FORM A-103-1 FIRETUBE BOILERS — MAINTENANCE CHECKS |
201 | FORM A-104-1 FIRETUBE BOILERS — OPERATING CHECKS RELATING TO MAINTENANCE |