{"id":374181,"date":"2024-10-20T02:37:22","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T02:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/aami-10993-16-2017\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T04:35:02","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T04:35:02","slug":"aami-10993-16-2017","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/aami\/aami-10993-16-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"AAMI 10993 16 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"

This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10993-16:2010), which has been technically revised.<\/p>\n

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1<\/td>\nANSI\/AAMI\/ISO 10993-1:2018; Biological evaluation of medical devices\u2014Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nAAMI Standard
Copyright information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nContents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nCommittee representation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nBackground of ANSI\/AAMI adoption of ISO 10993-1:2018 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\nForeword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nIntroduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\n1 Scope
2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\n3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\n4 General principles applying to biological evaluation of medical devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\nFigure 1\u2014Summary of the systematic approach to a biological evaluation of medical devices as part of a risk management process <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\n5 Categorization of medical devices
5.1 General
5.2 Categorization by nature of body contact
5.2.1 Non-contacting medical devices
5.2.2 Surface-contacting medical devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\n5.2.3 Externally communicating medical devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\n5.2.4 Implant medical devices
5.3 Categorization by duration of contact
5.3.1 Contact duration categories
5.3.2 Transitory-contacting medical devices
5.3.3 Medical devices with multiple contact duration categories <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\n6 Biological evaluation process
6.1 Physical and chemical information for biological risk analysis
6.2 Gap analysis and selection of biological endpoints for assessment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\n6.3 Biological testing
6.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\n6.3.2 Testing for evaluation
6.3.2.1 Cytotoxicity
6.3.2.2 Sensitization
6.3.2.3 Irritation (including intracutaneous reactivity)
6.3.2.4 Haemocompatibility
6.3.2.5 Material-mediated pyrogenicity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\n6.3.2.6 Acute systemic toxicity
6.3.2.7 Subacute and subchronic toxicity
6.3.2.8 Chronic toxicity
6.3.2.9 Implantation effects
6.3.2.10 Genotoxicity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\n6.3.2.11 Carcinogenicity
6.3.2.12 Reproductive and developmental toxicity
6.3.2.13 Degradation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\n6.3.2.14 Toxicokinetic studies
6.3.2.15 Immunotoxicology
7 Interpretation of biological evaluation data and overall biological risk assessment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
32<\/td>\nAnnex A (informative) Endpoints to be addressed in a biological risk assessment
A.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
33<\/td>\nTable A.1\u2014Endpoints to be addressed in a biological risk assessment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\nA.2 Rationale for endpoints in Table A.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
37<\/td>\nAnnex B (informative) Guidance on the conduct of biological evaluation within a risk management process
B.1 Background information
B.1.1 General
B.1.2 Relationship with other standards, guidance documents and regulatory requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
38<\/td>\nB.2 Biological evaluation as a risk management practice
B.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
39<\/td>\nB.2.2 The biological evaluation plan <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40<\/td>\nFigure B.1\u2014A schematic representation of the risk management process (taken from ISO 14971) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
41<\/td>\nB.3 Guidance on risk management
B.3.1 Risk assessment
B.3.1.1 Introduction
B.3.1.2 Risk analysis <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
42<\/td>\nB.3.1.3 Risk estimation
B.3.1.4 Risk evaluation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
43<\/td>\nB.3.2 Risk control
B.3.3 \u200bEvaluation of residual risk acceptability
B.3.4 Post production monitoring
B.4 Guidance on specific aspects of biological evaluation
B.4.1 Material characterization
B.4.1.1 Chemical characterization <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
44<\/td>\nB.4.1.2 Use of chemical characterization data in a biological evaluation
B.4.1.3 Proprietary materials formulations
B.4.1.4 Physical Characterization
B.4.1.5 Effects of manufacturing processes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45<\/td>\nB.4.2 Collection of existing data
B.4.3 Device testing considerations
B.4.3.1 Tiered approaches to biological testing
B.4.3.2 When to do long-term testing (chronic toxicity, reproductive toxicity, degradation and carcinogenicity studies) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
46<\/td>\nB.4.3.3 In vitro system pH and osmolality compensation for absorbable materials
B.4.4 Biological safety assessment
B.4.4.1 Use of clinically relevant data for a risk assessment
B.4.4.2 What constitutes \u201csufficient toxicology data\u201d including dose and route relevance
B.4.4.3 Determining the acceptability of the level of leachable (allowable limit) according to ISO 10993-17 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
47<\/td>\nB.4.4.4 Thresholds of Toxicological Concern (TTC)
B.4.4.5 Guidance on mixtures in risk assessment
B.4.5 General guidance
B.4.5.1 Changes which can require re-evaluation of biological safety <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
48<\/td>\nB.4.5.2 Good laboratory practice
B.4.5.3 Biocompatibility evaluation documentation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50<\/td>\nAnnex C (informative) Suggested procedure for literature review
C.1 Introduction
C.2 Methodology
C.2.1 General
C.2.2 Objective(s)
C.2.3 Selection criteria for documents
C.2.4 \u200bAssessment of documents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
51<\/td>\nC.2.5 Critical evaluation of the literature <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
52<\/td>\nBibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ANSI\/AAMI\/ISO 10993-16:2017<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AAMI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2017<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":374184,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2654],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-374181","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-aami","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/374181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/374184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=374181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=374181"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=374181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}