{"id":357131,"date":"2024-10-20T01:15:29","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T01:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-iec-603752018-tc\/"},"modified":"2024-10-26T01:41:43","modified_gmt":"2024-10-26T01:41:43","slug":"bs-en-iec-603752018-tc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-iec-603752018-tc\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN IEC 60375:2018 – TC"},"content":{"rendered":"
IEC 60375:2018 specifies the rules for signs and reference directions and reference polarities for electric currents and voltages in electric networks.<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
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55<\/td>\n | undefined <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | English CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
73<\/td>\n | 4 Orientation of geometrical objects 4.1 Orientation of a curve 4.2 Orientation of a surface 4.3 Arrows perpendicular to the plane of the figure 5 Conventions concerning currents 5.1 Physical direction of current Figures Figure 1 \u2013 Orientation of a curve Figure 2 \u2013 Orientation of a surface <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
74<\/td>\n | 5.2 Reference direction of current 5.3 Indication of the reference direction for currents 5.3.1 Indication of the reference direction for currents for a branch 5.3.2 Indication of the reference direction for mesh currents Figure 3 \u2013 Indication of the reference direction for a current by an arrow Figure 4 \u2013 Indication of the reference direction using the node names <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
75<\/td>\n | 5.4 Kirchhoff law for nodes 6 Conventions concerning voltages 6.1 Physical polarity of voltage Figure 5 \u2013 Indication of the reference direction for mesh currents Figure 6 \u2013 Examples of the Kirchhoff law for nodes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
76<\/td>\n | 6.2 Reference polarity for a pair of nodes 6.3 Indication of the reference polarity 6.3.1 First method 6.3.2 Second method Figure 7 \u2013 Indication of the reference polarity by means of plus and minus signs Figure 8 \u2013 Simplified indication of the reference polarity by means of plus signs Figure 9 \u2013 Indication of the reference polarity by an arrow <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
77<\/td>\n | 6.3.3 Third method 6.4 Kirchhoff law for meshes Figure 10 \u2013 Indication of the reference polarity using the node names Figure 11 \u2013 Simplified indication of the reference polarity using the node names <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
78<\/td>\n | 7 Conventions concerning power 7.1 Physical direction of power 7.2 Reference direction of power 7.3 Indication of the reference direction of power 7.4 Combined conventions 7.4.1 General Figure 12 \u2013 Examples of the Kirchhoff law for meshes Figure 13 \u2013 Indication of the reference direction of power <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
79<\/td>\n | 7.4.2 Motor convention 7.4.3 Generator convention 8 Conventions concerning two-port networks Figure 14 \u2013 Examples of motor conventions Figure 15 \u2013 Examples of generator conventions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | 9 Conventions concerning sources 9.1 Conventions concerning voltage sources 9.1.1 Independent voltage sources 9.1.2 Controlled voltage sources Figure 16 \u2013 A reference convention for a two-port network Figure 17 \u2013 Graphical representation of an independent voltage source Figure 18 \u2013 Graphical representation of a voltage source controlled by a voltage: Us = \u03b1Uc <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | 9.2 Conventions concerning current sources 9.2.1 Independent current sources 9.2.2 Controlled current sources Figure 19 \u2013 Graphical representation of a voltage source controlled by a current: Us = \u03b2ic Figure 20 \u2013 Graphical representation of an independent current source <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
82<\/td>\n | 10 Conventions concerning passive elements 10.1 General conventions 10.2 Resistive elements 10.2.1 Resistive two-terminal elements Figure 21 \u2013 Graphical representation of a current source controlled by a voltage: is = \u03b3Uc Figure 22 \u2013 Graphical representation of a current source controlled by a current: is = \u03b4ic <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | 10.2.2 Resistive n-terminal elements Figure 23 \u2013 Examples of graphical representations of a two-terminal resistive element Figure 24 \u2013 Examples of the graphical representationof a four-terminal resistive element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
84<\/td>\n | 10.3 Capacitive elements 10.3.1 Capacitive two-terminal elements Figure 25 \u2013 Examples of the graphical representationof a two-terminal capacitive element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
85<\/td>\n | 10.3.2 Capacitive n-terminal elements Figure 26 \u2013 Examples of the graphical representationof a four-terminal capacitive element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
87<\/td>\n | 10.4 Inductive elements 10.4.1 Inductive two-terminal elements Figure 27 \u2013 Examples of the graphical representationof a two-terminal inductive element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
88<\/td>\n | 10.4.2 Inductive n-port elements Figure 28 \u2013 Examples of the graphical representation of a three-port inductive element <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
90<\/td>\n | 11 Complex notation 11.1 General 11.2 Conventions concerning complex representation of sinusoidal quantities 11.3 Reference direction of a complex current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
91<\/td>\n | 11.4 Reference polarity for a complex voltage Figure 29 \u2013 Examples of the Kirchhoff law for nodes in complex notation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
92<\/td>\n | 11.5 Complex representation of Ohm’s law Figure 30 \u2013 Examples of the Kirchhoff law for meshes in complex notation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
93<\/td>\n | 11.6 Conventions concerning the graphical representation of phasors 11.7 Conventions concerning phase differences Figure 31 \u2013 Examples of graphical representation of reference directionsand polarities in Ohm’s law for a complex two-terminal element Figure 32 \u2013 Graphical representation of a phasor in the complex plane Figure 33 \u2013 Graphical representation of phase difference in the complex plane <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
94<\/td>\n | 11.8 Conventions concerning power 11.8.1 Time-dependent electric power 11.8.2 Complex power Figure 34 \u2013 Examples of the reference directions for time-dependent electric power Figure 35 \u2013 Examples of the reference directions for the complex power <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
95<\/td>\n | Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tracked Changes. Conventions concerning electric circuits<\/b><\/p>\n |