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BSI PD CEN/TS 16516:2013

$198.66

Construction products. Assessment of release of dangerous substances. Determination of emissions into indoor air

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2013 60
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This Technical Specification specifies a horizontal reference method for the determination of emissions of regulated dangerous substances from construction products into indoor air. This method is applicable to volatile organic compounds, semi-volatile organic compounds, and volatile aldehydes. It is based on the use of a test chamber and subsequent analysis of the organic compounds by GC-MS or HPLC.

NOTE 1 Supplemental information is given on indirect test methods (Annex B) and on measuring very volatile organic compounds (see informative Annex C).

NOTE 2 This Technical Specification describes the overall procedure and makes use of existing standards mainly by normative reference, complemented when necessary with additional or modified normative requirements.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
10 3.1 Terms relating to sampling and products
12 3.2 Terms relating to emissions into indoor air and associated laboratory testing
15 3.3 Terms relating to determination of emitted substances
16 3.4 Abbreviations
17 4 Intended conditions of use, emission scenarios and European reference room
4.1 Intended conditions of use and emission scenario
4.2 Reference room and emission scenario
4.2.1 General
4.2.2 Dimensions and loading factors in the reference room
18 4.2.3 Ventilation in the reference room
4.2.4 Climate conditions in the reference room
4.3 Time schedule of emission(s) determination
19 5 Product sampling and transport to the laboratory
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Objective of sampling
5.3 Preparation of a sampling plan and sampling strategy
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Sampling approach
5.3.3 Population and sub-population
5.3.4 Scale
20 5.3.5 Size of samples, of increments when relevant, and sampling techniques
5.3.6 Sampling of complex, composite and large products
5.3.7 Sampling location and moment
21 5.4 Information from the testing laboratory needed to complement the product sampling plan
5.5 Packaging and transport of laboratory sample
22 5.6 Sample description, marking of laboratory sample and sampling report
5.7 Chain of custody report
5.8 Dispatch of product samples, time schedule
23 6 Handling of product samples in the laboratory
6.1 Storage of sample in the testing laboratory
6.2 Preparation of the test specimen
24 7 Test chamber conditions
7.1 Principles
7.2 Dimensions of test specimen
7.3 Loading factor
7.4 Ventilation
25 7.5 Air velocity
7.6 Cleanliness of test chamber
7.7 Testing climate (temperature, relative humidity of supply air)
7.8 Storage of test specimen
7.9 Large bulk products
7.10 Volume of test chamber
26 7.11 Placement of test specimen in test chamber
8 Determination of volatile organic compounds in test chamber air
8.1 Common requirements
8.2 Determination of VOCs and SVOCs in test chamber air
8.2.1 Introduction
27 8.2.2 Capillary GC column
8.2.3 Tube conditioning and laboratory blank tubes
8.2.4 Checking the test chamber blank
28 8.2.5 Sampling test chamber air
8.2.6 Calibration and analysis
8.2.6.1 Reporting limit, quantification limit
8.2.6.2 Identified compounds (target and non-target compounds)
29 8.2.6.3 Unidentified compounds
8.2.7 Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) and total semi-volatile organic compounds (TSVOC)
8.2.8 Quality control – Additional method performance checks required
8.3 Determination of formaldehyde and some other volatile carbonyl compounds in test chamber air
8.4 Quality control – External references
30 9 Calculation of specific emission rates and expression of results at the reference room
33 10 Reporting for the horizontal reference method
10.1 General
10.2 Sampling
10.3 Handling of samples in the laboratory, preparation of test specimen
10.4 Test chamber conditions
10.5 Determination of vapour-phase organic compounds in test chamber air
34 10.6 Calculation and reporting of test results
11 Indirect methods
35 Annex A (informative) Repeatability
36 Annex B (informative) Examples of indirect methods (also called simplified, screening, secondary, derived or alternative methods)
B.1 General
B.2 Indirect methods relative to testing devices for generating emissions
B.2.1 Emission cell
B.2.2 Micro-chamber
B.2.3 Thermal extraction
B.3 Indirect methods relative to analysis
B.3.1 Headspace and in-can VOC determination
37 B.3.2 VOC content determination
B.3.3 Formaldehyde specific methods
B.4 Indirect methods relative to the evaluation of the test result
B.4.1 Method integrated in production monitoring
B.4.2 Prediction of results at 28 days
38 Annex C (informative) Information on very volatile organic compound (VVOC) testing
39 Annex D (informative) Key concepts for product sampling
D.1 Representativeness
40 D.2 Uncertainty
41 D.3 Aspects of repetitive sampling
D.4 Series of steps in sampling
42 D.5 Objective of sampling
D.6 Preparation of a sampling plan
45 D.7 Sampling strategy
D.7.1 General
D.7.2 Sampling approach
D.7.3 Population and sub-population
46 D.7.4 Scale
49 D.7.5 Size of increments and samples
50 D.7.6 Sampling of complex, composite and large products
D.7.7 Sampling location and moment
51 Annex E (informative) Example of a form for the sampling report
52 Annex F (informative) Example form for a chain of custody report
53 Annex G (informative) Benzene artefact generation on Tenax
54 Annex H (informative) Information on regulations concerning the emission into indoor air of dangerous substances from construction products
BSI PD CEN/TS 16516:2013
$198.66