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ASTM-C1663:2009 Edition

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C1663-09 Standard Test Method for Measuring Waste Glass or Glass Ceramic Durability by Vapor Hydration Test

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
ASTM 2009 16
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ASTM C1663-09

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Measuring Waste Glass or Glass Ceramic Durability by Vapor Hydration Test

ASTM C1663

Scope

1.1 The vapor hydration test method can be used to study the corrosion of a waste forms such as glasses and glass ceramics upon exposure to water vapor at elevated temperatures. In addition, the alteration phases that form can be used as indicators of those phases that may form under repository conditions. These tests; which allow altering of glass at high surface area to solution volume ratio; provide useful information regarding the alteration phases that are formed, the disposition of radioactive and hazardous components, and the alteration kinetics under the specific test conditions. This information may be used in performance assessment (McGrail et al, 2002 (1) for example).

1.2 This test method must be performed in accordance with all quality assurance requirements for acceptance of the data.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Keywords

alteration; durability; glass; glass ceramics; hydration; hydrothermal; performance; rate; reaction; repository; test; vapor; waste; water

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 81.040.10 (Raw materials and raw glass)

DOI: 10.1520/C1663-09

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 Scope
Referenced Documents
Terminology
2 Summary of Test Method
Significance and Use
Apparatus
Reagents and Standards
3 Hazards
Specimen Preparation
Test Vessel Cleaning
Calibration
4 Procedure for Conducting the Vapor Hydration Test
FIG. 1
5 Interpretation of Results
FIG. 2
TABLE 1
6 FIG. 3
8 Precision and Bias
9 Keywords
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
TABLE 4
10 X1. IDENTIFICATION OF ALTERATION PRODUCTS
X1.1 X-Ray Diffraction of Ground Sample
X1.2 Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy
11 FIG. X1.1
FIG. X1.2
12 X2. MODEL VHT DATA SHEETS
REFERENCES
FIG. X1.3
13 TABLE X2.1
14 TABLE X2.2
15 TABLE X2.3
ASTM-C1663
$44.96