{"id":343769,"date":"2024-10-20T00:08:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T00:08:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-126452014\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T23:27:19","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T23:27:19","slug":"bs-en-126452014","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-126452014\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 12645:2014"},"content":{"rendered":"
This European Standard defines metrological and technical requirements and tests of tyre pressure measuring instruments.<\/p>\n
Tyre pressure measuring instruments (often referred to as Tyre Pressure Gauges, [TPG]) are for the inspection of pressure and\/or inspection of inflation\/deflation of tyres of motor vehicles.<\/p>\n
It establishes in the context of motor vehicles tyres, the minimum characteristics of the chain of measurement of tyre pressure measuring instruments intended to inspect or adjust the pressure of tyres inflated by air or nitrogen.<\/p>\n
These devices, classified in different categories, are hereinafter referred to by generic term, \u201ctyre pressure measuring instruments\u201d.<\/p>\n
This chain of measurement consists of all the elements between the tyre valve and the display device (connector, hose, control device, measurement components, reservoir, preset device etc.).<\/p>\n
They indicate the pressure difference ( p<\/i> e<\/sub>) between the air or the nitrogen in the tyre and the atmosphere.<\/p>\n The field of application established above can be extended to other applications where no specific standard exists.<\/p>\n Because of the influence of tyre pressure on road safety and energy efficiency, periodical verification of tyre pressure measuring instruments is strongly recommended.<\/p>\n Tyre pressure measuring instruments. Devices for inspection of pressure and\/or inflation \/ deflation of tyres for motor vehicles. Metrology, requirements and testing<\/b><\/p>\nPDF Catalog<\/h4>\n
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\n PDF Pages<\/th>\n PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n \n 6<\/td>\n Foreword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 7<\/td>\n 1 Scope
2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 8<\/td>\n 3 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 10<\/td>\n 4 Categories <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 12<\/td>\n 5 Metrological requirements
5.1 Maximum permissible errors
5.2 Hysteresis error
5.3 Zero
5.3.1 Return of the instrument’s indication to zero
5.3.2 Zero setting <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 13<\/td>\n 5.4 Units
6 Technical requirements
6.1 Construction
6.2 Analog indicating tyre pressure measuring instrument
6.2.1 Scale angle
6.2.2 Scale interval
6.2.3 Scale spacing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 14<\/td>\n 6.2.4 Index
6.3 Digital indicating tyre pressure measuring instrument
6.3.1 Scale interval
6.3.2 Readability
6.4 Additional constructional requirements
6.4.1 Mechanical tyre pressure measuring instruments
6.4.2 Electronic tyre pressure measuring instrument <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 15<\/td>\n 6.4.3 Electronic and mechanical tyre pressure measuring instruments
6.4.4 Preset device
6.5 Operating conditions
6.5.1 Climatic requirements
6.5.1.1 Rated temperature in service <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 16<\/td>\n 6.5.1.2 Rated storage temperatures
6.5.1.3 Humidity
6.5.1.4 Corrosion requirements
6.5.2 Mechanical requirements
6.5.2.1 Protection against ingress of water and foreign particles (degree of protection)
6.5.2.2 Durability of the measuring instrument
6.5.2.3 Vibration
6.5.2.4 Free fall <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 17<\/td>\n 6.5.3 Electromagnetic immunity requirements for electronic tyre pressure measuring instruments (with digital display and\/or electronic sensor)
6.5.3.1 Essential requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 18<\/td>\n 6.5.3.2 Technical requirements
6.5.3.3 Acceptance criteria
6.5.4 Software requirements for electronic tyre pressure measuring instruments <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 19<\/td>\n 6.5.5 Mounting position requirements
6.5.6 Kind of pressure indication requirement
7 Type approval testing to check for compliance with metrological and technical requirements
7.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 20<\/td>\n 7.2 Determination of accuracy error
7.3 Determination of hysteresis error
7.4 Determination of return of instrument\u2019s indication to zero
7.5 Determination of error after\/during a disturbance or influence
7.6 Climatic tests
7.6.1 Determination of the MPE in the rated temperature in service <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 21<\/td>\n 7.6.2 Rated storage temperature
7.6.3 Humidity
7.6.4 Corrosion test
7.7 Mechanical tests
7.7.1 Protection against ingress of water and foreign particles (degree of protection) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 22<\/td>\n 7.7.2 Examination of the durability of the measuring instrument
7.7.3 Vibration (random) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 23<\/td>\n 7.7.4 Free fall
7.8 Electromagnetic immunity
7.8.1 AC mains voltage variations
7.8.2 DC mains voltage variations
7.8.3 AC mains power
7.8.4 Bursts on AC and DC mains
7.8.5 Electrostatic discharges <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 24<\/td>\n 7.8.6 Fast transients on signal and I\/O lines
7.8.7 Surges on signal and I\/O lines
7.8.8 DC mains power
7.8.9 Ripple on DC input power ports
7.8.10 Surges on AC and DC mains lines
7.8.11 Radiated radio-frequency electromagnetic fields
7.8.12 Conducted radio-frequency fields
7.8.13 Voltage variations (if powered by vehicle battery) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 25<\/td>\n 7.8.14 Electrical transient conduction along supply lines (if powered by vehicle battery)
7.8.15 Load dump (if powered by vehicle battery) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 26<\/td>\n The pulse shape and parameters for an alternator with centralised load dump suppression are given in Figure 4 and Table 5 below. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 27<\/td>\n 7.9 Software examination <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 28<\/td>\n 7.10 Mounting position
7.11 Determination of pressure sensor \u2014 kind of pressure test
8 Inscriptions and marking
8.1 Inscriptions
8.1.1 Obligatory inscriptions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 29<\/td>\n 8.1.2 Optional inscriptions
8.2 Verification marks and sealing
9 Metrological control
9.1 Type approval
9.2 Initial Verification
9.3 Subsequent verification <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n 30<\/td>\n 9.4 In-service control <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 31<\/td>\n Annex A (normative) Correspondence between requirements and tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 32<\/td>\n Annex B (normative) MPE graphics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 34<\/td>\n Annex C (informative) Examples of type approval test sequence for multiple samples <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 37<\/td>\n Annex D (informative) Recommended solutions for special test conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 38<\/td>\n Bibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \n\n
\n Published By<\/td>\n Publication Date<\/td>\n Number of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n 2014<\/td>\n 40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":343772,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[1192,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-343769","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-83-160-10","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/343769","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/343772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=343769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=343769"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=343769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}