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BS ISO 21971:2019

$142.49

Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics). Mechanical properties of ceramic composites at ambient temperature in air atmospheric pressure. Determination of hoop tensile properties of tubes

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2019 28
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This document specifies the conditions for the determination of hoop tensile properties of ceramic matrix composite (CMC) tubes with continuous fibre-reinforcement at ambient temperature in air atmospheric pressure. This document is specific to the tubular geometries since fibre architecture and specimen geometry factors in composite tubes are distinctly different from those in flat specimens.

This document provides information on the hoop tensile properties and stress-strain response, such as hoop tensile strength, hoop tensile strain at failure and elastic constants. The information can be used for material development, control of manufacturing (quality insurance), material comparison, characterization, reliability and design data generation for tubular components.

This document addresses, but is not restricted to, various suggested test piece fabrication methods. It applies primarily to ceramic and/or glass matrix composite tubes with a continuous fibrous-reinforcement: unidirectional (1D filament winding and tape lay-up), bi-directional (2D braid and weave) and tri-directional (xD, with 2 < x < 3), subjected to an internal pressure.

Values expressed in this document are in accordance with the International System of Units (SI).

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
7 Foreword
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Principle
12 5 Apparatus
5.1 Pressurizing system
5.2 Test specimen gripping and end closure
13 5.3 Strain measurement
5.3.1 General
5.3.2 Strain gauges
5.3.3 Digital image correlation
14 5.4 Pressure and data recording systems
5.5 Measurement of dimensions
15 6 Tubular test specimen
6.1 Specimen specifications
6.1.1 General
6.1.2 Dimension
6.1.3 Geometry
16 6.1.4 Tolerances and variability
6.2 Specimen preparation
6.2.1 General
6.2.2 As-fabricated
17 6.2.3 Application-matched machining
6.2.4 Customary practices
6.2.5 Standard procedure
6.3 Test count and test specimens sampling
7 Test procedure
7.1 General
7.2 Test mode and rates
18 7.3 Testing technique
7.3.1 Measurement of test specimen dimensions
7.3.2 Instrumentation of test specimen
7.3.3 Setting-up of strain measurement means
19 7.3.4 Measurements
20 7.3.5 Post-test analyses
7.4 Test validity
8 Calculation of results
8.1 Test specimen origin
8.2 Hoop tensile stress and strain
21 8.3 Hoop tensile strength and corresponding strain
22 8.4 Proportionality ratio or pseudo-elastic modulus in circumferential direction
8.4.1 Stress-strain curves with a linear region
8.4.2 Nonlinear stress-strain curves
23 8.5 Poisson’s ratio (optional)
8.6 Statistics
9 Test report
9.1 General
9.2 Testing information
24 9.3 Test specimen and material
9.3.1 Tubular test specimen drawing or reference
9.3.2 Description of the test material
9.4 Equipment and test parameters
9.5 Test results
26 Bibliography
BS ISO 21971:2019
$142.49